Melanotan II vs Bremelanotide half-life

Melanotan II has an elimination half-life of about 1 h; Bremelanotide has about 2.7 h. Bremelanotide (PT-141) is a metabolite of Melanotan II. It was developed for, and FDA-approved to treat, hypoactive sexual desire disorder in premenopausal women.

Side by side

Melanotan IIBremelanotide
Half-life1 h2.7 h
RouteSCSC as needed
CategoryMelanocortinsMelanocortins
EvidenceLimitedClinical
Remaining after 24 hours<0.01%0.21%
Remaining after 7 days<0.01%<0.01%
~97% cleared (5 half-lives)5 h13.5 h
Steady state (4-5 half-lives)4 h to 5 h10.8 h to 13.5 h

Single-dose decay

Share of one dose remaining over time, assuming first-order elimination. Dashed lines mark each half-life.

Melanotan II vs Bremelanotide single-dose decay 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 0 3 h 6 h 9 h 12 h 15 h

Melanotan II (t½ 1 h) Bremelanotide (t½ 2.7 h)

Melanotan II: Rodent data only (about 1 hour); no published human PK. Bremelanotide: FDA label: about 2.7 hours.

Model Melanotan II doses Model Bremelanotide doses

FAQ

Which lasts longer, Melanotan II or Bremelanotide?

Bremelanotide lasts longer. Its half-life is about 2.7 h, versus 1 h for Melanotan II, roughly 2.7 times longer.

How long do Melanotan II and Bremelanotide stay in your system?

With first-order elimination, about 97% of a single dose is cleared after five half-lives: roughly 5 h for Melanotan II and 13.5 h for Bremelanotide. Individual clearance varies.

How long until Melanotan II and Bremelanotide reach steady state?

With consistent repeated dosing, levels approach steady state after 4 to 5 half-lives: about 4 h to 5 h for Melanotan II, and 10.8 h to 13.5 h for Bremelanotide.

How reliable are these half-lives?

Melanotan II: Limited evidence. Bremelanotide: Clinical evidence. Anecdotal values are community estimates and may be far off.

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